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marsbug
Posted on: May 5 2015, 03:14 PM


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A grant has been made to the university of Arkensas to develop silicon carbide intergrated circuits for temperatures over 300 degrees celcius..
  Forum: Venus · Post Preview: #220063 · Replies: 96 · Views: 293787

marsbug
Posted on: Apr 9 2015, 04:21 PM


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This makes me wonder: If ice, at a lattitude and altitude that put temperature and pressure in the 'liquid water range', were exposed ona sunwards facing slope today (by landslide, impact, man digging with shovel, whatever) how much hydration would the immediate surroundings actually get? Because, as I understand it, even when Martian conditions are at their most water-favourable only small amounts would form, and only briefly.

I could believe however that a liquid water pocket(s) might form beneath the translucent surface of said exposed ice, and find its way surfacewards - but it still seems as though the surroundings wouldn't get very 'wet'. I do recall experiments with pure ice under martian conditions being done, but cannot find them sad.gif Of course 'chemically enhanced' (antifreeze of some kind laden) water would be more stable....
  Forum: Mars · Post Preview: #219373 · Replies: 74 · Views: 232608

marsbug
Posted on: Mar 30 2015, 02:39 PM


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Sorry, I meant by Dawn, as I recall that Herschel came up empty for water on a later observation which makes me wonder if the source is not actually intermittent.... but then I remembered it cannot sample the exosphere (at least directly).
  Forum: Cometary and Asteroid Missions · Post Preview: #219189 · Replies: 54 · Views: 117898

marsbug
Posted on: Mar 30 2015, 08:46 AM


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Wouldn't any significant water ice on the surface outgass, and leave a detectable signature in ceres exosphere?
  Forum: Cometary and Asteroid Missions · Post Preview: #219182 · Replies: 54 · Views: 117898

marsbug
Posted on: Mar 23 2015, 07:14 AM


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TBH I think it's public percception and funding that is more an object to such a follow on mission - Ceres will need to turn out to be the Europa of the inner solar system to get such a followup. Of course, it might do yet....
  Forum: Dawn · Post Preview: #219068 · Replies: 756 · Views: 1721443

marsbug
Posted on: Mar 16 2015, 02:01 PM


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QUOTE (mcgyver @ Mar 13 2015, 09:42 AM) *
Recent paper:
"THE POTENTIAL FOR VOLCANISM ON CERES DUE TO CRUSTAL THICKENING AND PRESSURIZATION OF A SUBSURFACE OCEAN."
http://www.hou.usra.edu/meetings/lpsc2015/pdf/2831.pdf


Having read that paper I'll float (he, he, he.. geddit.. no?)an idea that may be rediculously naive: wouldn't a major impact be good way for a pre existing a crack partway through the crust (due to the mechanism proposed in the paper) to be opened up and form a vent? The paper mentions impacts as a source of fracturing sans tensile cracking, why not combine them?
  Forum: Dawn · Post Preview: #218892 · Replies: 74 · Views: 230142

marsbug
Posted on: Mar 12 2015, 08:02 AM


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QUOTE (peter59 @ Mar 11 2015, 01:53 PM) *
It must be an unusual sight. The narrow sickle of Ceres with constellation of Orion in background.
[attachment=35277:fullview2orion.jpg]

Oh my, talk about making the familiar unusual....
  Forum: Dawn · Post Preview: #218785 · Replies: 460 · Views: 1097462

marsbug
Posted on: Mar 4 2015, 03:43 PM


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QUOTE (TheAnt @ Mar 4 2015, 12:29 PM) *
The temperature range is just right for carbon dioxide, but on Mars there's an atmosphere, while thin still, provide enough gas to let the planet have a CO2 cycle with refreezing and thawing. I find it unlikely since there's no atmosphere at Ceres (though it might have an homeopathically thin exosphere like our Luna).
Any CO2 that once were buried during the formation of Ceres near the surface could have been depleted by now.

Thanks (and to john boughton)! The other thought I had was that the cetral peak had collapsed off to one side in a massive landslip that exposed fresh ice and piled some against the crater floor.
  Forum: Dawn · Post Preview: #218614 · Replies: 756 · Views: 1721443

marsbug
Posted on: Mar 3 2015, 07:23 PM


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QUOTE (John Broughton @ Mar 3 2015, 05:36 AM) *
Nice bullseye pattern! If that's an old impact basin, it's diameter is either 380km or 630km, depending on which of two ridges is part of the rim.

The circumstantial evidence for ice volcanoes is growing. There's a diagonal fault line below centre, adjacent to which is an isolated mountain about 20km in diameter and 5km high, that just happens to be one of the bright spots. Then there's the bright spot on the prime meridian that has rays like an impact crater but the broad base of a caldera. It's near the terminator in the last image of the rotation sequence. No wonder the Dawn team is puzzled!

[attachment=35223:CeresBullseye.jpg]


Would carbon doxide outgassing from subsurface resevoirs, driven by solar heat, be possible in the Cerean temperature regime. We know (or strongly suspect) that this is the force behind the 'mars siders'...
  Forum: Dawn · Post Preview: #218577 · Replies: 756 · Views: 1721443

marsbug
Posted on: Feb 23 2015, 06:50 PM


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Sadly there still doesn't seem to be anything on the cards - as i understand it a trajectory that would allow for an orbital insertion would just be too slow, taking 15 yrs plus to get there. Don't quote me on that it's pulleds from the depths of my rather unreliable memory.
  Forum: Uranus and Neptune · Post Preview: #218264 · Replies: 25 · Views: 90099

marsbug
Posted on: Feb 19 2015, 12:28 PM


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Thanks for the colourised images Ian! This is probably my brain playing tricks but to me it looks almost as if there's an underlying crosss hatching apttern of fine linear features scattered across the surface.
  Forum: Dawn · Post Preview: #218163 · Replies: 756 · Views: 1721443

marsbug
Posted on: Feb 17 2015, 03:21 PM


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The elongated white blob in the upper centre of the second image here seems to have legs growing out if it...
  Forum: Dawn · Post Preview: #218080 · Replies: 756 · Views: 1721443

marsbug
Posted on: Feb 15 2015, 12:35 PM


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Looking at the side by side comparison images in the press release, here, the despeckled images look much less like I was expecting - like they have giant seaweed draped ove the Titanian surface biggrin.gif biggrin.gif biggrin.gif Parts of it just look... too smooth!
  Forum: Titan · Post Preview: #218025 · Replies: 166 · Views: 222433

marsbug
Posted on: Feb 5 2015, 04:24 PM


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I see a brighter spot to the bright patch, which is below the center of the patch, a dark semi halo centred on the NE direction, nothing definitively ray - like. I think there is also a teensy tounge of dark material coming southwards into the bright patch? Whatever it is, this is very cool.
  Forum: Dawn · Post Preview: #217714 · Replies: 756 · Views: 1721443

marsbug
Posted on: Dec 3 2014, 11:45 PM


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Working for an engineering firm where most of managment were promoted from sales... I tend to agree. But having worked both development and operations in my time I shoiuld say that both organised control and improvisation have their places, it's a question of context. No-one ever landed on a comet before. Meaningful science has been done. The PR folks are spinning the mistakes to be positives.. that's what they're paid to do, and they're paid to do it by managment and ESA culture, not the engineers and scientists.

If ESA managers are like my lot they probably wish they didn't need the inconvinently real-world based engineers and scientists at all...
  Forum: Chit Chat · Post Preview: #216020 · Replies: 123 · Views: 155285

marsbug
Posted on: Nov 16 2014, 09:35 PM


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QUOTE (TheAnt @ Nov 15 2014, 06:45 PM) *
I have given the hypothesis of marsbug some thought, and considering the possible chemistry of the lakes that could hold dissolved organics that indeed might bond into something of the kind.
An oily organic substance is also possible, it would also dampen waves, but would it be to heavy float?
Lastly we have the foam proposed by the scientists involved in these studies, yes it would float, yet if there's any wind it would move.
Regardless of those alternatives, I label the idea by marsbug a plausible alternative.


Just offering up a thought I had, thank you for devoting some thought to it!
  Forum: Titan · Post Preview: #215400 · Replies: 166 · Views: 222433

marsbug
Posted on: Nov 12 2014, 07:36 PM


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I have a thought that has been itching me all day, and I'd like to clear it out: Could these magic islands be tension wrinkles in a membrane that sits on top of the lake surface? If the lakes develop a fairly thick layer of something semi-solid, it might buckle and then relax as changing environmental conditions alter the overall tension. The specular reflections observed could be due to a thin liquid layer on the surface. It just struck me when my tea went cold that the patches of wrinkles on the skin looked a bit like the 'island'...
  Forum: Titan · Post Preview: #214912 · Replies: 166 · Views: 222433

marsbug
Posted on: Nov 11 2014, 07:56 PM


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I hope it's an unexpected an uniquely Titanian emergent property of the physical and chemical properties of the stuff in the lakes - something truly unique to Titans bizzare environment would be amazing!
  Forum: Titan · Post Preview: #214765 · Replies: 166 · Views: 222433

marsbug
Posted on: Sep 30 2014, 09:41 PM


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I love mysteries, especially when their circumstances mandate that even the most mundane explanation will be extraordinary.....
  Forum: Titan · Post Preview: #213501 · Replies: 166 · Views: 222433

marsbug
Posted on: Sep 11 2014, 01:44 PM


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I'm glad to hear you say that, I was thinking I was imagining things - there are linear features, and even sets of narrowly spaced parallel furrows, in the images I've seen. My guess would be gas transport to, but who knows (yet)? Fascinating!
  Forum: Rosetta · Post Preview: #212869 · Replies: 614 · Views: 567433

marsbug
Posted on: Sep 11 2014, 10:11 AM


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QUOTE (MarsInMyLifetime @ Sep 11 2014, 05:49 AM) *
The latest ESA mosaic has a phenomenon that might be useful going forward: each adjacent pair happens to have enough overlap to yield a nice cross-eyed view of that section of landscape. In these views that I cropped and lined up (generally Sun coming from top or left for ease of visual sensemaking), the elevations of the platforms and furrows become much more clear, at least to me. Hoping this happenstance of the mosaic overlap is of use to somebody. In clockwise order:

[attachment=33716:XIStereo1.jpg]
Edit: A tap or two of Ctrl+ helps to get the scale up to where stereo merging is easier.


Thanks MarsInMyLifetime! Looking at the steep sided, flat topped, mound just to the lower right of the center of the image I've left in the quote... can anyone say if the bright top the result of a lighter deposit, or angle wrt the Sun?
  Forum: Rosetta · Post Preview: #212866 · Replies: 614 · Views: 567433

marsbug
Posted on: Sep 9 2014, 04:33 PM


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I defer to superior knowledge....but the outlines of some of the surface features made me wonder if processes akin to those responsible for snow chimneys (transport of materials by escaping gas) might be at work.
  Forum: Rosetta · Post Preview: #212811 · Replies: 614 · Views: 567433

marsbug
Posted on: Sep 8 2014, 08:35 PM


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QUOTE (MarsInMyLifetime @ Sep 8 2014, 06:11 PM) *
I am not convinced that all those "boulders" are conventional rocks. I did not expect to see so much rounded original material; many of these look like products of erosion or recomposition. By way of explanation for what I see, I don't expect erosion (except for the evidence of Mars-like "spider flows" where gases may have carved channels under the debris). But I don't discount accretion of volatile materials into new forms, either.

Edit to add that the image scale is still too small to really characterize the roughness of the rocky shapes. Let's hope for a closer view. I'll bet the scientists are just going nuts over the wealth of "never before described" data they are looking at.


I see a few distinctly finger or knife edge like 'rocks', as well as more rounded shapes. I wonder if most of what we're looking at isn't the resut of aeons of hydrocarbon materials settling into shpaes due to internal stresses (and vapour flows) as their ice sublimates? WRT surface composition: If the surface material is porous, could a significant amount of ice be caught in those pores, in the near subsurface?

And generally WOW.....

Edit: I didn't see this posted further up the thread: Dust from the comet already being collected
  Forum: Rosetta · Post Preview: #212787 · Replies: 614 · Views: 567433

marsbug
Posted on: Sep 5 2014, 07:09 PM


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Attached Image
QUOTE (neo56 @ Sep 5 2014, 07:22 PM) *
I adjusted the levels to highlight the jets, then superposed the normal image with 50% opacity. It seems there is another jet on the right of the neck. But I checked on the individual NavCam images and when I adjust the levels, the jet is not here... So it may only be an artefact from the stitching process.


Great image. I think I can see a suggestion of a third jet on the left of the neck? To me it looks as though the lines of the jets lie something like in the attached image. It's not at all clear to me what angle the jets are relative to the local surface, or that they lie in the same plane, so I couldn't say where any originated except somewhere along their centre lines.
  Forum: Rosetta · Post Preview: #212703 · Replies: 614 · Views: 567433

marsbug
Posted on: Aug 27 2014, 06:15 AM


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QUOTE (Gerald @ Aug 26 2014, 04:04 PM) *
I would agree, if we would know, that it's actually solid rock.
But if it's like fresh snow or loosely adhering dust, it's less easy to rule out erosion, e.g. by dust avalanches, as a cause.

If we presume the mean density as between 0.3 and 0.4 of that of water (three times the "old" estimate of 0.1 due to the triple mass), and water ice and silicate dust as main constituents, the mean porosity of the nucleus should be about 70%. This would rule out abundant massive solid rock, instead allow loosely connected non-spherical grains (e.g. flakes or needles), a solid foam (of rock and ice), lots of large caverns, kind of a dry aerogel, or some mix of these structures.

Depending on how evolved the comet is, and how it has evolved, the porosity may not be uniform. There may be volumes of far higher density, and near voids.
  Forum: Rosetta · Post Preview: #212394 · Replies: 614 · Views: 567433

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