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mcaplinger
Posted on: Feb 18 2010, 10:02 PM


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QUOTE (djellison @ Feb 18 2010, 10:29 AM) *
I can't imagine anyone who puts payloads on zero-g parabolic flights who wouldn't like to get one 5 minute shot rather than a dozen 20 second shots.

Now give me one example where that's planetary science. (Or even science at all, but that's another question.)
QUOTE
I can't imagine anyone who puts payloads on sounding rockets who wouldn't like to have more volume, more mass, and/or be able to tend to their payload in real time.

More volume and more mass, maybe. Way lower altitude than many sounding rockets, almost certainly. (A Black Brant XII can lift 500 lbs to nearly 1500 km.) Being able to tend the payload in real time -- seems very marginal to me. t's not like you'd be able to fix any anomaly during one suborbital flight.
  Forum: Conferences and Broadcasts · Post Preview: #155792 · Replies: 25 · Views: 17813

mcaplinger
Posted on: Feb 18 2010, 09:53 PM


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QUOTE (hendric @ Feb 18 2010, 01:40 PM) *
Testing of new instruments in a near-space environment? There's a whole slew of opportunities there.

Pardon me, but that doesn't stand up to any scrutiny IMHO. Far more cost-effective to use a thermal/vac chamber. Testing in zero-gee is rarely anything more than an excuse to get a free plane ride, not an engineering need.

Sorry, still not seeing the connection.
  Forum: Conferences and Broadcasts · Post Preview: #155790 · Replies: 25 · Views: 17813

mcaplinger
Posted on: Feb 18 2010, 05:52 PM


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Pardon the skepticism, but I fail to see what suborbital research has to do with planetary science in anything but the most general way.

I remain to be convinced that this initiative is anything more than a solution in search of a problem.
  Forum: Conferences and Broadcasts · Post Preview: #155768 · Replies: 25 · Views: 17813

mcaplinger
Posted on: Feb 15 2010, 03:53 AM


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QUOTE (Guy Parry @ Mar 8 2009, 04:32 PM) *
I will give NSF a try.

Since Clementine was launched from VAFB and wasn't a NASA or commercial launch you may have trouble, but best of luck.
  Forum: Lunar Exploration · Post Preview: #155567 · Replies: 5 · Views: 10199

mcaplinger
Posted on: Jan 30 2010, 04:51 PM


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QUOTE (john_s @ Jan 30 2010, 06:45 AM) *
My apologies to MOC- yes, this was done first by MOC.

And continued by CTX far more than by HiRISE.
  Forum: Opportunity · Post Preview: #154593 · Replies: 409 · Views: 243525

mcaplinger
Posted on: Jan 29 2010, 05:33 AM


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Normally anthropomorphizing spacecraft leaves me cold, but check out http://xkcd.com/695/
  Forum: Spirit · Post Preview: #154487 · Replies: 992 · Views: 639260

mcaplinger
Posted on: Jan 27 2010, 03:57 AM


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QUOTE (Deimos @ Jan 26 2010, 07:41 PM) *
30 passes in ~3 sols would be all or most opportunities--you could get roughly every hour of the sol, with some resampling, with numbers like that.

Right, but each pass only lasts a max of 7-10 minutes, and I don't know what duty cycle of transmission they were using (since I can't find any documentation that such a mode even existed.) Maybe they send tone for a few seconds every few minutes? Mark, do you know anything about this mode?
  Forum: Phoenix · Post Preview: #154263 · Replies: 142 · Views: 289302

mcaplinger
Posted on: Jan 23 2010, 12:00 AM


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QUOTE (vmcgregor @ Jan 22 2010, 02:41 PM) *
For the January attempts, Odyssey was only listening and not hailing.

Is there a source for this information? As best I can tell from this document -- http://trs-new.jpl.nasa.gov/dspace/bitstre...4/1/06-1429.pdf -- PHX will never send without receiving, so ODY listening without hailing is useless.
  Forum: Phoenix · Post Preview: #153910 · Replies: 142 · Views: 289302

mcaplinger
Posted on: Jan 20 2010, 07:56 PM


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QUOTE (elakdawalla @ Jan 20 2010, 11:30 AM) *
Although I think you're right that radarclinometry wasn't as effective as photoclinometry on, say, Viking or LO images, I think in many cases it was better than the quality of the Magellan altimetric data.

When I was working on Magellan we were using radar stereogrammetry (see http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meetings/lpsc2009/pdf/1253.pdf for some recent work.) Stereogrammetry is always preferred to photoclinometry if stereo is available.
  Forum: MRO 2005 · Post Preview: #153700 · Replies: 77 · Views: 131007

mcaplinger
Posted on: Jan 20 2010, 03:38 PM


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Interesting that it took the "People's Camera" all the way until now to implement this. rolleyes.gif


QUOTE (Juramike @ Jan 20 2010, 07:35 AM) *
Think about it, now the public at large can suggest an imaging target for a major spacecraft.

You mean again, right? Considering that we did this for years on MOC.
  Forum: MRO 2005 · Post Preview: #153678 · Replies: 75 · Views: 76120

mcaplinger
Posted on: Jan 20 2010, 02:19 PM


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QUOTE (4th rock from the sun @ Jan 20 2010, 02:09 AM) *
Anyone tried something like it?

On the Magellan project this was known as "radarclinometry" (do a google search.) It didn't work all that well IIRC.

More recent applications are described in http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meetings/lpsc2009/pdf/1071.pdf
  Forum: MRO 2005 · Post Preview: #153666 · Replies: 77 · Views: 131007

mcaplinger
Posted on: Jan 19 2010, 06:23 PM


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Not to be dismissive of this, but as Nirgal pointed out himself, SFS/photoclinometry has been used in the planetary science community for a long time but just isn't very accurate in a lot of cases. While it may be sufficient for pretty visualizations, do you have any sense for how truly accurate your algorithm is?
  Forum: MRO 2005 · Post Preview: #153618 · Replies: 77 · Views: 131007

mcaplinger
Posted on: Jan 18 2010, 12:07 AM


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QUOTE (Phil Stooke @ Jan 17 2010, 01:48 PM) *
How about to raise it late in the mission, to delay possible contamination?

In the mission plan, it was to be raised at the end of 2010 (end of the relay mission) but I haven't heard anything about that recently. If consumables are doing OK I expect that will be delayed as long as possible. They never did raise the orbit of MGS AFAIK.

Also, MRO's breakup analysis showed there were no planetary protection issues if it did crash; there was some sterilization to insure this (e.g., cable bundles.) http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008AdSpR..42.1108B
  Forum: MRO 2005 · Post Preview: #153494 · Replies: 75 · Views: 76120

mcaplinger
Posted on: Jan 18 2010, 12:03 AM


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QUOTE (nprev @ Jan 17 2010, 01:09 PM) *
Mike, hopefully not OT, but why is MRO's orbit a bit elliptical instead of circular?

It's required to keep the orbit "frozen" at a sun-synchronous precession rate (this was one of many permutations possible.)
  Forum: MRO 2005 · Post Preview: #153493 · Replies: 75 · Views: 76120

mcaplinger
Posted on: Jan 17 2010, 03:13 AM


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QUOTE (nprev @ Jan 16 2010, 07:07 PM) *
The mapping orbit is something like 250 km altitude...

255 x 320 km, and no, there are no plans to lower it.
  Forum: MRO 2005 · Post Preview: #153440 · Replies: 75 · Views: 76120

mcaplinger
Posted on: Jan 16 2010, 07:58 PM


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Because this is a HiRISE-only thing, I'm thinking it's not likely to be publication-related, since that would usually be coordinated with the rest of the MRO payload (and yes, there are other instruments on MRO. Sigh.)

And frankly, IMHO this is not a very professional way to "announce" anything.
  Forum: MRO 2005 · Post Preview: #153409 · Replies: 75 · Views: 76120

mcaplinger
Posted on: Jan 13 2010, 12:14 AM


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QUOTE (hendric @ Jan 12 2010, 02:24 PM) *
Phoenix stopped transmitting at about the same sun angle, on the way to winter, which means that it's batteries were supplying power and probably extended the time she could send.

I'm not convinced of that since the accounts suggest the batteries were dead at wakeup from running heaters overnight. At any rate, the batteries are very likely to be useless from being frozen at zero charge -- http://www.edn.com/blog/1470000147/post/510028451.html -- so I think we will probably not be able to use them. I think PHX can transmit with a dead battery. One could look at when the ODY overflights are relative to when one would expect max power on the panels to figure out what the most likely recovery time would be.
  Forum: Phoenix · Post Preview: #153148 · Replies: 142 · Views: 289302

mcaplinger
Posted on: Jan 12 2010, 06:13 PM


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QUOTE (bgarlick @ Jan 12 2010, 09:29 AM) *
Does anyone know what makes using the radio receiver non-zero cost to operate?

It has to be sequenced, memory has to be allocated for it, etc. I forget if there are flight rules that require some of the other instruments to be off when the UHF is on due to EMI concerns.

And let me remind you that Odyssey doesn't just listen, it has to "hail" the lander by transmitting.
  Forum: Phoenix · Post Preview: #153136 · Replies: 142 · Views: 289302

mcaplinger
Posted on: Jan 12 2010, 06:34 AM


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QUOTE (Sunspot @ Jan 11 2010, 05:32 AM) *
Has the entire landing ellipse been covered by HiRISE now?

I think that may depend on your definition of "entire landing ellipse"; there were several based on various assumptions of atmospheric conditions and entry state, some larger than others. See http://www.msss.com/mars_images/moc/1_24_0...nder/index.html though I am not sure what current thinking about this is.
  Forum: Past and Future · Post Preview: #153118 · Replies: 132 · Views: 437972

mcaplinger
Posted on: Jan 7 2010, 08:18 PM


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http://marsjournal.org/contents/2010/0001/

Useful to remind yourself how many "HiRISE discoveries" were actually made by MOC. rolleyes.gif
  Forum: Mars Global Surveyor · Post Preview: #152940 · Replies: 7 · Views: 33382

mcaplinger
Posted on: Dec 23 2009, 10:18 PM


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The MARCI weather reports are back.

http://www.msss.com/msss_images/latest_weather.html
  Forum: MRO 2005 · Post Preview: #152384 · Replies: 23 · Views: 28950

mcaplinger
Posted on: Dec 23 2009, 10:15 PM


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QUOTE (scooterlord @ Dec 23 2009, 01:55 PM) *
Would love to hear some comments smile.gif

I am in total awe of the amount of work this is and how well you have done it. I've never seen anyone try to render cable bundles in this much detail. Even those of us building the hardware rarely try to model them in any but the most schematic terms. For example, if you look at the external harnessing on MAHLI -- http://www.msss.com/msl/mahli/index.html -- we never tried to model any of that.

That said, and this is not a criticism at all, I note that you don't seem to have modeled the flex that connects the navcam/hazcam optical head to the main body of the electronics. http://marswatch.astro.cornell.edu/pancam_...ng_testing.html has some pictures of the Pancam that may be of use (the electronics are the same between Pancam, navcam, and hazcam.)
  Forum: Mars · Post Preview: #152383 · Replies: 466 · Views: 366856

mcaplinger
Posted on: Dec 18 2009, 05:58 PM


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QUOTE (Deimos @ Dec 18 2009, 09:19 AM) *
Grounding to the surface (through a light-weight mobility system) on Mars is difficult.

Definitely an understatement. AFAIK, there is no guaranteed ground path between the rover chassis and Mars. The rover has a number of small "lightning rods" that help to discharge it (see http://www.nasa.gov/centers/glenn/moonandmars/mer.html ), but I could imagine that potential differences of a few volts could still be sustained. There may be a detailed description of the power bus grounding architecture of MER on the web someplace, but I don't have time to look for it right now. It doesn't sound to me like the current issue has much if anything to do with any potential difference between the rover and Mars anyway.
  Forum: Spirit · Post Preview: #152085 · Replies: 992 · Views: 639260

mcaplinger
Posted on: Dec 17 2009, 03:24 PM


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QUOTE (nprev @ Dec 17 2009, 02:07 AM) *
Uh-oh. That usually means a deteriorated chassis ground.

My recollection is that there's a fuse between chassis ground and the main system ground and that this fuse ended up being blown before launch (this was described in ROVING MARS, as I recall.) So this sounds like some kind of triboelectric charging thing, perhaps caused by the wheels spinning, and not a recent deterioration. But I could be misremembering.
  Forum: Spirit · Post Preview: #152009 · Replies: 992 · Views: 639260

mcaplinger
Posted on: Dec 14 2009, 05:29 PM


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QUOTE (Hungry4info @ Dec 14 2009, 09:09 AM) *
Is either orbiter being used at the moment for this? If not, when are there plans to try?

The link referenced in post 34 of this thread says they will try "early next year". I thought I heard January at one point, can't find that link now.
  Forum: Phoenix · Post Preview: #151811 · Replies: 142 · Views: 289302

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