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mcaplinger
Posted on: Nov 20 2021, 11:29 PM


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QUOTE (Brian Swift @ Nov 20 2021, 09:32 AM) *
I guess I had the wrong impression - that MSSS produced the data/images for the missionjuno site.

We do. I didn't say who I complained to, but it was the people at MSSS who generated these files.
  Forum: Juno · Post Preview: #255169 · Replies: 195 · Views: 117594

mcaplinger
Posted on: Nov 17 2021, 01:42 AM


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QUOTE (Brian Swift @ Nov 16 2021, 04:44 PM) *
Mike, I just noticed that for the PJ34 Ganymede images, the missionjuno metadata position values aren't relative to Ganymede.

Yes, I complained about that.
  Forum: Juno · Post Preview: #255144 · Replies: 195 · Views: 117594

mcaplinger
Posted on: Nov 14 2021, 03:07 AM


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QUOTE (TrappistPlanets @ Nov 13 2021, 05:08 PM) *
what about the Pluto...

The camera on NH was far better from the old Voyager camera, more bits and much better dynamic range.
  Forum: Image Processing Techniques · Post Preview: #255113 · Replies: 13 · Views: 11018

mcaplinger
Posted on: Nov 14 2021, 12:15 AM


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QUOTE (JRehling @ Nov 13 2021, 02:31 PM) *
What you posted is an 8-bit image...

And indeed, the raw out-of-the-camera images from Voyager ISS were 8-bit. So one should be looking for longer exposure and/or higher gain images (if there are any) to see dark stuff. As a general rule, if an image is properly exposed for the illuminated areas, it won't have enough dynamic range to see very far into the dark.
  Forum: Image Processing Techniques · Post Preview: #255104 · Replies: 13 · Views: 11018

mcaplinger
Posted on: Nov 8 2021, 06:14 PM


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QUOTE (bobik @ Nov 7 2021, 11:14 PM) *
The BepiColombo project added 3 small monitoring cameras to a completely integrated spacecraft less than two years before launch, and ESA - especially ESA's Science Programme isn't known for swimming in money.

Unless you can produce an actual cost figure then this is at best circumstantial. I have a pretty good idea of how much it would have cost on Lucy, but can't discuss specifics.

This is all 20-20 hindsight. What I don't know is how much telemetry of the array state they get. Obviously they weren't expecting a problem.
  Forum: Cometary and Asteroid Missions · Post Preview: #255057 · Replies: 118 · Views: 122273

mcaplinger
Posted on: Nov 8 2021, 01:39 AM


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QUOTE (TrappistPlanets @ Nov 7 2021, 02:51 PM) *
where do i find the triton images though...

Maybe in the triton subdirectories? The image names that when into the mosaics are shown at the bottom of the mosaics.

Honestly you have this a lot easier than I did in 1981 when I saw my first Voyager data on 6250 bpi magnetic tapes. smile.gif
  Forum: Uranus and Neptune · Post Preview: #255052 · Replies: 87 · Views: 199010

mcaplinger
Posted on: Nov 7 2021, 07:38 PM


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QUOTE (TrappistPlanets @ Nov 7 2021, 11:30 AM) *
so where can i go to get original unprocessed images that doesn't have jpeg artifacts and is a good resolution

https://pds-imaging.jpl.nasa.gov/volumes/voyager.html has the raw images in PDS format.
  Forum: Uranus and Neptune · Post Preview: #255045 · Replies: 87 · Views: 199010

mcaplinger
Posted on: Oct 31 2021, 05:17 PM


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QUOTE (Floyd @ Oct 31 2021, 08:35 AM) *
With the low cost and weight of small cameras, I'm surprised there were not two cameras dedicated to viewing the solar arrays and documenting their deployment.

The overall system cost is probably not as low as you think, and it's not at all clear that documenting the deployment would help you fix a problem. Without knowing the details of the system it's impossible to know. There's more than enough poorly-informed discussion of this at the link I provided above.

If you want small space-rated cameras we would be happy to sell you some, and in fact there are two on Lucy: https://www.msss.com/news/index.php?id=131
  Forum: Cometary and Asteroid Missions · Post Preview: #254989 · Replies: 118 · Views: 122273

mcaplinger
Posted on: Oct 31 2021, 03:00 AM


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QUOTE (JRehling @ Oct 30 2021, 06:30 PM) *
An object 300 km from a telescope on the ground might enable imagery with resolution as good as about 10 cm per pixel…

Color me skeptical that this is 1) possible or 2) useful, but feel free to check out the geometry -- the best trajectory info so far is https://naif.jpl.nasa.gov/pub/naif/LUCY/ker...-TCM36-P_v2.bsp
  Forum: Cometary and Asteroid Missions · Post Preview: #254986 · Replies: 118 · Views: 122273

mcaplinger
Posted on: Oct 30 2021, 05:31 PM


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QUOTE (Explorer1 @ Oct 30 2021, 07:29 AM) *
...possible to resolve the stuck array directly with Earth-based imagery?

See https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/nmp/st8/tech_paper...20NGU%20ST8.pdf for some information about how Ultraflex arrays work (BTW, ST8 never flew as far as I know). I don't know what kinds of position information or other telemetry (e.g., motor current) they get during deployment. What's been said suggests that all they get is a single binary flag showing full latching, but I doubt that's true.

It's not at all obvious to me if images, especially ground-based, would be of any use whatsoever to fixing the problem. The TTCAM cameras could in theory produce out-of-focus images of the spacecraft, but I don't know if their placement and platform articulation would allow anything useful of the panel (links to a paper on those cameras upthread.)

There's a lengthy, mostly off-topic discussion of this at https://forum.nasaspaceflight.com/index.php?topic=46685.0 if you're into that kind of thing.
  Forum: Cometary and Asteroid Missions · Post Preview: #254981 · Replies: 118 · Views: 122273

mcaplinger
Posted on: Oct 28 2021, 01:22 AM


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QUOTE (Phil Stooke @ Oct 27 2021, 04:57 PM) *
It would be nice if my interpretation is too pessimistic... but is it?

Not a lot of room for ambiguity there. I'd say the biggest open question is how much margin there is on the survival energy threshold.

I have no particular knowledge so this is just from reading the slides.
  Forum: InSight · Post Preview: #254947 · Replies: 1270 · Views: 1002250

mcaplinger
Posted on: Oct 15 2021, 12:51 PM


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QUOTE (PDP8E @ Oct 15 2021, 04:30 AM) *
Pointing anything at the Sun requires precautions -- the parabolic dish must concentrate some solar energy at the 'horn' (!?)

The DSN antennas are painted white and are diffuse in the visible, so it would surprise me if there was significant heating at the focus. I've never heard anything about this being an issue.
  Forum: Telescopic Observations · Post Preview: #254833 · Replies: 3 · Views: 11291

mcaplinger
Posted on: Sep 23 2021, 06:57 PM


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Not to give the mods too much of a workout, but this whole color discussion should be moved elsewhere.
  Forum: Perseverance- Mars 2020 Rover · Post Preview: #254654 · Replies: 701 · Views: 253943

mcaplinger
Posted on: Sep 23 2021, 06:55 PM


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QUOTE (Bill Harris @ Sep 23 2021, 09:43 AM) *
Tau, my suspicion (and I have no proof) is that a color balance change was applied as the images were archived.

I don't think this is the case, I think that the white balance behavior changes unpredictably as a function of what's in the scene and possibly due to some adaptive algorithm inside the camera.
  Forum: Perseverance- Mars 2020 Rover · Post Preview: #254653 · Replies: 818 · Views: 437256

mcaplinger
Posted on: Sep 23 2021, 02:34 AM


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QUOTE (Bill Harris @ Sep 22 2021, 01:09 PM) *
The Ingenuity color camera is an off-the-shelf Sony IMX214 camera module, which can be googled.

I haven't been able to find any specifics about the exact camera module being used, especially about the optics or the auto white balance settings/behavior. I'm fairly sure that however it's being operated, it wasn't custom-set for the expected martian lighting conditions. We saw a lot of weird white balance issues with the EDLcams also. I don't know how the RDR products are being produced for any of these cameras and I would take their color rendition with a grain of salt.
  Forum: Perseverance- Mars 2020 Rover · Post Preview: #254635 · Replies: 701 · Views: 253943

mcaplinger
Posted on: Sep 22 2021, 09:22 PM


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QUOTE (Bill Harris @ Sep 22 2021, 02:09 PM) *
The Ingenuity color camera is an off-the-shelf Sony IMX214 camera module, which can be googled.

When you find something about how the auto white balance works under martian conditions, please send a link.
  Forum: Perseverance- Mars 2020 Rover · Post Preview: #254612 · Replies: 701 · Views: 253943

mcaplinger
Posted on: Sep 22 2021, 05:42 PM


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QUOTE (Actionman @ Sep 22 2021, 10:36 AM) *
There is nothing wrong with Mars Helicopter Color Camera. (that I know of)...
Crystalline is a very general term, highly reflective would be closer to describing what they look like. All of it is.

The color balance of this COTS camera has been quite unpredictable if you go back and look at all of the images. Having said that, are these rocks "bluish" by some metric, sure, wouldn't surprise me.

As for the shiny rock, I've taken images of regular old quartz-bearing rocks in the lab with MAHLI that looked just like this image, you don't have to resort to an unlikely hypothesis involving water to explain it.
  Forum: Perseverance- Mars 2020 Rover · Post Preview: #254599 · Replies: 701 · Views: 253943

mcaplinger
Posted on: Sep 20 2021, 12:30 AM


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Some open-access papers about the Lucy mission here: https://iopscience.iop.org/issue/2632-3338/2/5
  Forum: Cometary and Asteroid Missions · Post Preview: #254572 · Replies: 118 · Views: 122273

mcaplinger
Posted on: Sep 19 2021, 08:31 PM


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QUOTE (mcaplinger @ Sep 17 2021, 11:46 AM) *
I don't think typical drift rates are high enough to go nearly 180 degrees in a month or so, but that's just an impression.

I think that's still more or less true, but I neglected to think about the large rate difference between System I, the rate at which near-equatorial features move in bulk, and System III, which is what we use for navigation. After a month, I think those systems diverge from each other by nearly 140 degrees. See the equations at https://projectpluto.com/grs_form.htm

Regardless, we'll be imaging in October and we'll see what we see.
  Forum: Juno · Post Preview: #254570 · Replies: 21 · Views: 25091

mcaplinger
Posted on: Sep 19 2021, 04:41 PM


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I'm a big fan of the Wayback Machine, but it has plenty of gaps and lacunae, and I'm not convinced that the Internet Archive is a better longer-term hosting solution than any other alternative.

For very large image products, certainly people should host however they wish, but it seems silly to require that for every single image, especially modestly-sized ones.
  Forum: Forum Management Topics · Post Preview: #254565 · Replies: 18 · Views: 50309

mcaplinger
Posted on: Sep 19 2021, 06:27 AM


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Obviously nobody should expect anything posted here (or anywhere for that matter) to last forever, but this and every other forum I use is riddled with dead links to defunct photo-hosting sites. I find it hard to believe that with storage prices as low as they are, this site can't afford to store reasonably-sized images. I agree that there should be a size limit, but the current 3 MB limit seems a little low in 2021.
  Forum: Forum Management Topics · Post Preview: #254556 · Replies: 18 · Views: 50309

mcaplinger
Posted on: Sep 17 2021, 06:46 PM


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QUOTE (Bill Harris @ Sep 17 2021, 09:59 AM) *
Although the next Perijove will be on the other side from this impact point, i wonder if a disturbance could not drift along the Zone over the next Earth month (and many Jovian days) and be seen at that Perijove.

The drift rate is pretty well-characterized by the amateur community, so one could figure this out without a lot of difficulty. http://jupos.privat.t-online.de/

I don't think typical drift rates are high enough to go nearly 180 degrees in a month or so, but that's just an impression.
  Forum: Juno · Post Preview: #254523 · Replies: 21 · Views: 25091

mcaplinger
Posted on: Sep 16 2021, 04:45 PM


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QUOTE (mcaplinger @ Sep 15 2021, 11:57 AM) *
I'm not sure what longitude system it displays, and the whole E/W thing versus what S&T reports...

If I assume that all the numbers from S&T are degrees west (which seems to be the standard amateur convention, very reasonable) and Cosmographia is displaying System III longitudes (which is the standard NAIF convention, I believe) then the next PJ will be on the opposite side of the planet from this event, unfortunately.
  Forum: Juno · Post Preview: #254503 · Replies: 21 · Views: 25091

mcaplinger
Posted on: Sep 15 2021, 06:57 PM


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QUOTE (volcanopele @ Sep 15 2021, 10:15 AM) *
"Pereira captured the flash at latitude –5.5° and longitude 105.7° (System I / L1), 83.3° (System II / L2), and 273.4° (System III / L3)"

Here's the Cosmographia view for the next PJ, but I'm not sure what longitude system it displays, and the whole E/W thing versus what S&T reports...
Attached Image
  Forum: Juno · Post Preview: #254494 · Replies: 21 · Views: 25091

mcaplinger
Posted on: Sep 15 2021, 06:08 PM


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QUOTE (climber @ Sep 15 2021, 09:17 AM) *
So a hit occurred on Sept 13th and wondering if Juno could get a glimpse of remanant traces…

I haven't seen anything about this from a better source than Forbes, anyone else?

Juno is really too far from Jupiter now to get useful data, so it won't be until the next pass on 16 October. Not sure if that longitude will be well seen.
  Forum: Juno · Post Preview: #254491 · Replies: 21 · Views: 25091

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