IPB

Welcome Guest ( Log In | Register )

Power From Solar Panels, How do MER generate so much power?
pioneer
post Aug 15 2005, 03:16 PM
Post #1


Member
***

Group: Members
Posts: 154
Joined: 8-June 04
Member No.: 80



At the beginning of their missions, both Spirit and Opportunity generated 800 watts of power. I did some searching from the web, and the solar panels I found sold commercially only generate 125 watts at most. I'm far from being an expert in solar power, but how could the solar panels on MER generate far more power on Mars than ones available here on Earth? Does NASA have more advanced solar panels that are not available commercially?
Go to the top of the page
 
+Quote Post
 
Start new topic
Replies
edstrick
post Aug 16 2005, 12:01 PM
Post #2


Senior Member
****

Group: Members
Posts: 1870
Joined: 20-February 05
Member No.: 174



One of the zillion things I wish the rovers had is a real thermal infrared camera. They did take some MiniTES data, don't know about images, at night for surface physical properties analysis. The heating up/cooling down curves tell a lot about grain size and/or cementation of soils, and thermal conductivity stuff about rocks.

You want a cooled detector.. doesn't have to be cryogenic, but below CO2 ice temp helps... wavelength is say 20 to 40 micrometers. CCD cameras work out to about 1.0 or 1.1 max micrometers. "Middle" infrared <definitions vary with discipline> covers reflected radiation from 1 micrometer to about 5 micrometers, where sunlit hot soils start to produce thermal emissions in the afternoon. Beyond 5 micrometers, solar illumination drops more and more and thermal emission takes over. 5 to 15 micrometers work in the daytime, but at night and in winter, you need wavelengths longwards of 15 micrometers to get enough thermal emission to spit at. (15 micrometers is the big atmosphere CO2 opacity band.. Rovers use it to measure atmosphere thermal structure from beneath, orbiters do from above.)

A 1-day time lapse image from a thermal IR camera would really tell you a lot about physical properties of rocks and soils we just can't get much of from MiniTES with it's limited sampling at any station during day and night and it's essentially non-imaging resolution. The maps it can make are wonderful scientifically,but they're spectral maps, not images except in the crudest sense.

Oh, Well...
Go to the top of the page
 
+Quote Post

Posts in this topic


Reply to this topicStart new topic

 



RSS Lo-Fi Version Time is now: 22nd September 2024 - 01:43 PM
RULES AND GUIDELINES
Please read the Forum Rules and Guidelines before posting.

IMAGE COPYRIGHT
Images posted on UnmannedSpaceflight.com may be copyrighted. Do not reproduce without permission. Read here for further information on space images and copyright.

OPINIONS AND MODERATION
Opinions expressed on UnmannedSpaceflight.com are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of UnmannedSpaceflight.com or The Planetary Society. The all-volunteer UnmannedSpaceflight.com moderation team is wholly independent of The Planetary Society. The Planetary Society has no influence over decisions made by the UnmannedSpaceflight.com moderators.
SUPPORT THE FORUM
Unmannedspaceflight.com is funded by the Planetary Society. Please consider supporting our work and many other projects by donating to the Society or becoming a member.