Temperature and pressure at Gale, Suitable (for short periods) for liquid water? |
Temperature and pressure at Gale, Suitable (for short periods) for liquid water? |
Sep 30 2012, 03:23 PM
Post
#1
|
|
Junior Member Group: Members Posts: 62 Joined: 11-July 11 Member No.: 6058 |
Just a quick query from someone with no background in science. Obviously, MSL has AFAIK not returned evidence of recent (i.e. years/decades) liquid water in its vicinity; however, I was interested by the following graphs:
08.21.2012: First Pressure Readings on Mars http://mars.jpl.nasa.gov/msl/multimedia/images/?ImageID=4501 08.21.2012: Taking Mars' Temperature http://mars.jpl.nasa.gov/msl/multimedia/images/?ImageID=4502 The first indicates that the pressure between 15 Aug and 18 Aug never dropped below c. 690 millibars; the second shows that, for a period of a couple of hours on 16 Aug, the temperature rose above freezing. If water had been present on the surface, then, would it have been liquid during this brief period? The pressure and temperature seemed to satisfy the conditions for liquid water as I understand them (indeed, the pressure seems to be high enough (just) on a 24-hour basis to allow for the presence of liquid water). Thanks in advance for your opinions (corroborative or not!) on this. |
|
|
Sep 30 2012, 09:47 PM
Post
#2
|
|
Founder Group: Chairman Posts: 14449 Joined: 8-February 04 Member No.: 1 |
It would boil, would it not?
|
|
|
Sep 30 2012, 11:37 PM
Post
#3
|
|
Junior Member Group: Members Posts: 85 Joined: 5-September 12 Member No.: 6635 |
It would boil, would it not? As shown in one of my previous post, the surface pressure may be as high as 14mb. At that latitude (40 south) on mars at that season mid day near surface air temperatures are well above freezing. So temperature and pressure are high enough. Rapid evaporative cooling could ice over our glass of ice water in the extreme dryness, even with air temps above freezing. But solar radiation might offset the evaporative cooling. If this happens, our glass of ice water might slowly warm a few degrees before it completely evaporates but because the boiling point might be as high as 10c at 14mb the water would evaporate before it ever warmed to the boiling point. Like I said, it is a fun little thought experiment. Small changes in parameters drastically change the outcome. For instance, if the glass was sitting on black sand dunes (albedo .05) the infrared warmth ( dune temp could easily be 35-40c) might warm the ice water quickly enough for it to begin boiling before it completely evaporates |
|
|
Lo-Fi Version | Time is now: 10th November 2024 - 06:07 PM |
RULES AND GUIDELINES Please read the Forum Rules and Guidelines before posting. IMAGE COPYRIGHT |
OPINIONS AND MODERATION Opinions expressed on UnmannedSpaceflight.com are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of UnmannedSpaceflight.com or The Planetary Society. The all-volunteer UnmannedSpaceflight.com moderation team is wholly independent of The Planetary Society. The Planetary Society has no influence over decisions made by the UnmannedSpaceflight.com moderators. |
SUPPORT THE FORUM Unmannedspaceflight.com is funded by the Planetary Society. Please consider supporting our work and many other projects by donating to the Society or becoming a member. |