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Deep Impact Spectral Analysis Results, carbonates and amino acid precursors
Guest_paulanderson_*
post Aug 15 2005, 06:47 AM
Post #1





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This is the first source I've come across for this, an interview with Carey Michael Lisse, member of the Deep Impact Science Team and Principal Investigator for the Chandra X-Ray and Spitzer telescope Deep Impact spectrometer results:

http://www.earthfiles.com/news/news.cfm?ID...ategory=Science

Interesting results, including 50% + water ice, limestone-like carbonates and amino acid precursors, just presented at the 9th International Asteroids, Comets and Meteors Conference in Brazil.
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Guest_Richard Trigaux_*
post Aug 16 2005, 06:57 AM
Post #2





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Carbonates does not necessary need liquid water to form. They can also form in volcanoes, and there are several instances of carbnate lavas, in Africa and even in Europe. Carbonate lavas may form from phase separations in magmatic chambers, being not mixible with silicate lavas. I must confess I do not really understant how carbonates may sustain such high temperatures: when you heat limestone, it does not melt, instead it decomposes and form lime and carbon dioxid. Maybe carbonatite lavas are mixtures which melt at about 400-500° without decomposing.

And when we look at Temple II it really looks like a complex body exhibiting layers and varied structures. So it may be a part of a much larger body where many chemical reactions were possible. It may happen that even the coldest bodies in the Kuyper belt or Oort belt may have experienced ennough heat during their accretion to have liquid water inside. BruceMoomaw also have arguments to have some caution about carbonates.

That does not mean life, as life requires a constant source of energy to evolve, even the simplest living being consume high energy food and release low energy wastes. They need a medium with somewhere an energy source. Living beings are thermal machines (more complex, but the overal working of a food chain is that of a thermal machine) so they cannot exist in a medium in thermal equilibrium such as the hot inside of a newly accreted body. At best they could oxyde reactive chemical items, but this could last only a while, when the appearance of life may require millions of years.




QUOTE (deglr6328)
Ughhh I didn't even know that first link's association to THAT radio show until I got halfway down the page! Eeewwwwww, I feel all dirty now.


I did not noticed no more. Personnally I am not closed to such matters as UFOs, crop circles and the like, but I must admit that most of the stuff published in these domains are only rumors and baseless statements. An example is that serious amateurs groups never found any real base or witness for the famous and infamous Roswell story. This was published in a french UFO review "Ovni presence" n° 54, on a study from the Centre for UFO Studies from Chicago, in 1989, and an inquiry by the US General Accounting Office in 1994. But what did you heard in the medias? That there was a movie with a Roswel corpse!! The owner of this movie awowed afterward it was fake, but the dollars he earned with it were not fake. So who is to blame? And who has the more reasons to be angry? The ones who try to search for the truth, whatever it is, who often spent years to inquire on baseless stories.

This was just a side remark, I do not intend to start a discution on these topics. Please start another topic if you are interested to reply.
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Guest_RGClark_*
post Aug 18 2005, 03:44 PM
Post #3





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QUOTE (Richard Trigaux @ Aug 16 2005, 06:57 AM)
Carbonates does not necessary need liquid water to form. They can also form in volcanoes, and there are several instances of carbnate lavas, in Africa and even in Europe. Carbonate lavas may form from phase separations in magmatic chambers, being not mixible with silicate lavas. I must confess I do not really understant how carbonates may sustain such high temperatures: when you heat limestone, it does not melt, instead it decomposes and form lime and carbon dioxid. Maybe carbonatite lavas are mixtures which melt at about 400-500° without decomposing.

And when we look at Temple II it really looks like a complex body exhibiting layers and varied structures. So it may be a part of a much larger body where many chemical reactions were possible. It may happen that even the coldest bodies in the Kuyper belt or Oort belt may have experienced ennough heat during their accretion to have liquid water inside. BruceMoomaw also have arguments to have some caution about carbonates.

That does not mean life, as life requires a constant source of energy to evolve, even the simplest living being consume high energy food and release low energy wastes. They need a medium with somewhere an energy source. Living beings are thermal machines (more complex, but the overal working of a food chain is that of a thermal machine) so they cannot exist in a medium in thermal equilibrium such as the hot inside of a newly accreted body. At best they could oxyde reactive chemical items, but this could last only a while, when the appearance of life may require millions of years.
....


Rich, thanks for the info on carbonate lavas. I had not seen that before. As a first guess perhaps it could be the high pressure deep underground allows water to remain liquid to allow carbonate to form. It is notable for instance these lavas, though far above 100 C, are still far cooler than most other lavas.
Actually this info on carbonate lavas may be useful for another idea I'm investigating. Let's just say it involves a very warm place in the Solar System.

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Bob Clark
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Posts in this topic
- paulanderson   Deep Impact Spectral Analysis Results   Aug 15 2005, 06:47 AM
- - Bob Shaw   QUOTE (paulanderson @ Aug 15 2005, 07:47 AM)T...   Aug 15 2005, 08:02 AM
|- - Richard Trigaux   QUOTE (Bob Shaw @ Aug 15 2005, 08:02 AM)Paul:...   Aug 15 2005, 08:28 AM
||- - RGClark   QUOTE (Richard Trigaux @ Aug 15 2005, 08:28 A...   Aug 15 2005, 02:03 PM
|- - RGClark   QUOTE (Bob Shaw @ Aug 15 2005, 08:02 AM)Paul:...   Aug 15 2005, 01:54 PM
||- - volcanopele   QUOTE (RGClark @ Aug 15 2005, 06:54 AM)But th...   Aug 15 2005, 06:16 PM
||- - RGClark   QUOTE (volcanopele @ Aug 15 2005, 06:16 PM)On...   Aug 18 2005, 01:38 PM
|- - paulanderson   QUOTE (Bob Shaw @ Aug 15 2005, 12:02 AM)Paul:...   Aug 15 2005, 08:25 PM
- - Myran   QUOTE RGClark said; I wouldn't d say "nob...   Aug 15 2005, 08:35 PM
- - BruceMoomaw   It should be kept in mind that many of the carbona...   Aug 15 2005, 10:38 PM
|- - RGClark   QUOTE (BruceMoomaw @ Aug 15 2005, 10:38 PM)It...   Aug 18 2005, 02:21 PM
- - deglr6328   Ughhh I didn't even know that first link's...   Aug 16 2005, 03:31 AM
- - BruceMoomaw   Now, how can you say that? The item on the myster...   Aug 16 2005, 04:47 AM
|- - Bob Shaw   Bruce: We don't have Art Bell here, I'm g...   Aug 16 2005, 10:05 AM
|- - RGClark   QUOTE (BruceMoomaw @ Aug 16 2005, 04:47 AM)No...   Aug 18 2005, 03:31 PM
|- - RGClark   QUOTE (RGClark @ Aug 18 2005, 03:31 PM)... P...   Aug 18 2005, 03:46 PM
- - Richard Trigaux   Carbonates does not necessary need liquid water to...   Aug 16 2005, 06:57 AM
|- - paxdan   I've started a thread over in the commmunity s...   Aug 16 2005, 08:58 AM
|- - RGClark   QUOTE (Richard Trigaux @ Aug 16 2005, 06:57 A...   Aug 18 2005, 03:44 PM
|- - Richard Trigaux   QUOTE (RGClark @ Aug 18 2005, 03:44 PM)Rich, ...   Aug 18 2005, 05:57 PM
||- - RGClark   QUOTE (Richard Trigaux @ Aug 18 2005, 05:57 P...   Aug 19 2005, 01:09 PM
|- - ljk4-1   "Moreover, the expanses of interplanetary spa...   Nov 4 2005, 04:19 AM
- - edstrick   There's a <deleted>-load about comets we...   Aug 16 2005, 11:40 AM
|- - Bob Shaw   QUOTE (edstrick @ Aug 16 2005, 12:40 PM)There...   Aug 16 2005, 02:34 PM
|- - Richard Trigaux   QUOTE (edstrick @ Aug 16 2005, 11:40 AM)Some ...   Aug 17 2005, 08:01 AM
|- - Bob Shaw   QUOTE (Richard Trigaux @ Aug 17 2005, 09:01 A...   Aug 17 2005, 12:38 PM
||- - tty   QUOTE (Bob Shaw @ Aug 17 2005, 02:38 PM)Metha...   Aug 17 2005, 06:22 PM
|- - gpurcell   QUOTE (Richard Trigaux @ Aug 17 2005, 08:01 A...   Aug 17 2005, 02:01 PM
- - edstrick   "Not explosive in the common sense of this wo...   Aug 17 2005, 10:47 AM
|- - djellison   QUOTE (edstrick @ Aug 17 2005, 10:47 AM)Like ...   Aug 17 2005, 10:57 AM
- - BruceMoomaw   Unfortunately, Gold's methane-burp theory for ...   Aug 17 2005, 10:25 PM
|- - Bob Shaw   QUOTE (BruceMoomaw @ Aug 17 2005, 11:25 PM)We...   Aug 17 2005, 10:38 PM
- - edstrick   "....By contrast, no one seems to have seen a...   Aug 18 2005, 10:39 AM
- - Richard Trigaux   The stories of ships sunk by methane eruptions is ...   Aug 18 2005, 02:37 PM
- - BruceMoomaw   QUOTE (RGClark @ Aug 18 2005, 03:31 PM)Bruce,...   Aug 19 2005, 06:38 AM
- - BruceMoomaw   The abstracts from the upcoming "Dust in Plan...   Aug 20 2005, 11:15 AM
|- - The Messenger   QUOTE (BruceMoomaw @ Aug 20 2005, 04:15 AM)Th...   Aug 26 2005, 06:11 PM
- - BruceMoomaw   Explanatory note on Point #2 above: the low temper...   Aug 20 2005, 11:24 AM
- - dvandorn   The only problem I have, conceptually, with the id...   Aug 20 2005, 01:32 PM
- - BruceMoomaw   I doubt that. While a lot of the chondritic dust ...   Aug 20 2005, 11:25 PM
- - Comga   Here's a link to a fun NPR interview with seve...   Aug 26 2005, 03:16 AM
|- - The Messenger   QUOTE (Comga @ Aug 25 2005, 08:16 PM)Here...   Aug 26 2005, 08:53 PM
- - BruceMoomaw   We can already proof space-telescope mirrors perfe...   Aug 27 2005, 01:08 AM
|- - Bob Shaw   Bruce: It's probably more of a management pro...   Aug 27 2005, 01:25 AM
|- - tedstryk   QUOTE (BruceMoomaw @ Aug 27 2005, 01:08 AM)We...   Aug 27 2005, 01:47 AM
- - BruceMoomaw   According to him, Ball Labs' relative incompet...   Aug 27 2005, 05:07 AM
|- - The Messenger   QUOTE (BruceMoomaw @ Aug 26 2005, 10:07 PM)Ac...   Aug 28 2005, 05:23 PM
|- - tty   QUOTE (The Messenger @ Aug 28 2005, 07:23 PM)...   Aug 28 2005, 08:52 PM
|- - The Messenger   QUOTE (tty @ Aug 28 2005, 01:52 PM)Can anybod...   Aug 29 2005, 05:40 PM
- - Decepticon   I just read some of his blog and noticed that his ...   Aug 28 2005, 07:24 PM
- - djellison   Of course, we all know that that's complete ru...   Aug 28 2005, 07:56 PM
- - mike   I suspect that as the rest of the (metric unit-usi...   Aug 28 2005, 09:44 PM
- - djellison   At this point - I'm going to register my objec...   Aug 28 2005, 10:16 PM
|- - ElkGroveDan   QUOTE (djellison @ Aug 28 2005, 10:16 PM)Of c...   Aug 28 2005, 11:44 PM
- - djellison   Ahh yes - Manhattan - and of course there's Vo...   Aug 28 2005, 11:51 PM
- - dvandorn   I think that's the new DDU measurement system ...   Aug 29 2005, 12:49 AM
- - Bill Harris   QUOTE Of course, in the UK we have Phonebox... A...   Aug 29 2005, 01:49 AM
- - BruceMoomaw   It's going to take a lot more than a (current)...   Aug 29 2005, 03:30 AM
- - BruceMoomaw   "Messenger" is right about the ejecta te...   Aug 29 2005, 06:11 PM
- - The Messenger   Hoagland took Lisse to task for saying the Deep Im...   Sep 1 2005, 02:57 AM
- - BruceMoomaw   I plan to call Lisse tomorrow to try to get the st...   Sep 1 2005, 03:07 AM
- - BruceMoomaw   Let me add to that list my previous question: (6)...   Sep 1 2005, 06:32 AM
- - The Messenger   One - The dust no one expected - is this an indic...   Sep 1 2005, 02:16 PM
- - elakdawalla   I am sitting in the press room at DPS, having just...   Sep 5 2005, 06:20 PM
- - The Messenger   Deep Impact is touching a lot of raw nerves, and n...   Sep 6 2005, 01:04 AM
|- - djellison   QUOTE (The Messenger @ Sep 6 2005, 01:04 AM)F...   Sep 6 2005, 07:30 AM
- - The Messenger   O'Hearn is reporting basically the same interp...   Sep 7 2005, 04:24 AM
|- - antoniseb   QUOTE (The Messenger @ Sep 6 2005, 11:24 PM)I...   Sep 7 2005, 05:49 PM
|- - The Messenger   QUOTE (antoniseb @ Sep 7 2005, 10:49 AM)Do I ...   Sep 7 2005, 06:44 PM
- - SigurRosFan   NASA's Spitzer and Deep Impact Build Recipe fo...   Sep 7 2005, 09:35 PM
|- - RGClark   QUOTE (SigurRosFan @ Sep 7 2005, 09:35 PM)NAS...   Sep 8 2005, 12:16 AM
|- - Stephen   QUOTE (RGClark @ Sep 8 2005, 12:16 AM)This th...   Sep 8 2005, 03:12 AM
- - edstrick   Messenger: "That is awful hot gases for a pr...   Sep 8 2005, 10:45 AM
|- - The Messenger   QUOTE (edstrick @ Sep 8 2005, 03:45 AM)Hell y...   Sep 8 2005, 02:33 PM
- - SigurRosFan   New Spitzer Press Release: Tempel 1's Secret I...   Sep 8 2005, 06:26 PM
- - BruceMoomaw   The evidence is simply overwhelming, it seems, tha...   Sep 14 2005, 10:17 AM
|- - RGClark   QUOTE (BruceMoomaw @ Sep 14 2005, 10:17 AM).....   Sep 18 2005, 04:44 PM
|- - RGClark   Further evidence for comets around other star syst...   Jan 11 2006, 06:12 PM
|- - ljk4-1   Astrophysics, abstract astro-ph/0601709 From: Ant...   Feb 1 2006, 04:16 PM
- - BruceMoomaw   It can't be very much liquid water, though, or...   Sep 18 2005, 09:50 PM
- - SigurRosFan   SWAS (water) observations of comet 9P/Tempel 1 and...   Sep 29 2005, 12:06 PM
- - BruceMoomaw   Jessica Sunshine has a new interview on this subje...   Oct 3 2005, 10:12 AM
|- - ljk4-1   Sunshine on Comets: Part I http://www.astrobio.ne...   Oct 3 2005, 02:42 PM
|- - ljk4-1   Observations of Comet 9P/Tempel 1 made by ESA’s Ro...   Oct 13 2005, 01:53 PM
- - Myran   That idea of 'Icy dirtballs' makes sense t...   Oct 15 2005, 10:54 AM
- - djellison   I thought the move from dirty-ice-ball to icy-dirt...   Oct 15 2005, 10:56 AM
|- - tedstryk   QUOTE (djellison @ Oct 15 2005, 10:56 AM)I th...   Oct 15 2005, 01:48 PM
- - Myran   I might be out of touch to some degree, but I thou...   Oct 15 2005, 01:57 PM
|- - antoniseb   QUOTE (Myran @ Oct 15 2005, 08:57 AM)I might ...   Oct 15 2005, 03:02 PM
- - BruceMoomaw   There were indeed strong suspicions for years befo...   Oct 15 2005, 09:09 PM
- - BruceMoomaw   Yup -- and the article (by Mark W. Sykes) goes all...   Oct 15 2005, 11:57 PM
- - AlexBlackwell   Published online today in Science Express: Expose...   Feb 2 2006, 08:06 PM
- - Sunspot   From New Scientist too: http://www.newscientistsp...   Feb 2 2006, 11:39 PM
|- - The Messenger   QUOTE (Sunspot @ Feb 2 2006, 04:39 PM)From Ne...   Feb 3 2006, 09:35 PM
|- - ljk4-1   SPOTTED! ICE ON COMET NUCLEUS (Space & Ast...   Feb 9 2006, 12:30 PM
- - RGClark   A report to be presented to the 37th Lunar and Pla...   Feb 9 2006, 08:50 PM
- - RGClark   Lisse et.al. report on their detection of carbonat...   Feb 9 2006, 08:59 PM
- - The Messenger   QUOTE (RGClark @ Feb 9 2006, 01:59 PM) Li...   Feb 13 2006, 11:37 PM
- - edstrick   The dust is so fine and powdery that once ejected,...   Feb 14 2006, 10:33 AM
- - The Messenger   QUOTE (edstrick @ Feb 14 2006, 03:33 AM) ...   Feb 15 2006, 04:01 PM
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