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Helicopters on Mars?, (Forget the Mars Airplane)
tty
post Jan 13 2007, 05:39 PM
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QUOTE (Bob Shaw @ Jan 13 2007, 05:28 PM) *
Gyros, though, make a certain amount of sense, especially those which can jump-start into the air. They offer most of the advantages of a helicopter but are much simpler in execution. They are also seriously silly vehicles - I once saw a friend take off *across* a runway, just for fun!
Bob Shaw


Gyroplanes have very limited altitude capability (the world record is only about 8,000 meters I think). I can't imagine one getting airborne on Mars, and certainly not across a runway!

tty
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Bob Shaw
post Jan 13 2007, 06:11 PM
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QUOTE (tty @ Jan 13 2007, 05:39 PM) *
Gyroplanes have very limited altitude capability (the world record is only about 8,000 meters I think). I can't imagine one getting airborne on Mars, and certainly not across a runway!

tty



Yes, Mars *is* pretty much a worst-case scenario for whirling things - but Titan, now there's the place: high atmospheric pressure, low gravity, light winds...


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nprev
post Jan 13 2007, 06:41 PM
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Titan would of course be far more rotary-friendly than Mars, but again the complexity & consequent low reliability of rotary flight mechanisms seems to imply that balloons are a much better solution for UMSF applications.

The only real advantages helos have over balloons are speed & precision positioning (disregarding for a moment the vibration in choppers!). I think that a trade-off study between the two modes of travel for a mission to Mars or Titan would overwhelmingly favor balloons, if for no other reason than that a balloon is likely to survive far longer.


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Thu
post Jan 14 2007, 08:39 AM
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There's an even more simple design than helos and balloons, the tumbleweed rover! You can find more information here http://www.spacescience.com/headlines/y2001/ast17aug_1.htm

If this kind of "rover" works on Mars I think it will work on Titan too, with some modifications.
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edstrick
post Jan 14 2007, 11:08 AM
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The worst case scenario for flying is Triton. Surface pressure is measured in micro-bars <1 bar approx 1 atmosphere>, not millibars, like Mars.

Triton has a REAL atmosphere. You can see limb hazes and the gyser-like plumes jet straight up some kilometers before making a right angle and blowing horizontally with the wind at altitude. But that's somewhere near the lower limit for anything you can call a "sensible atmosphere".

Mercury and the Moon have atmospheres, but they're collisionless gas molecules following parabolic trajectories through space between collisions with the surface. Exospheric atmospheres. I *think* some of the marginally spectroscopically detectable atmospheres on Europa, Ganymede, etc. are denser than exospheres so that there's molecular collisions above the surface, but they're not "real" atmospheres from a take-a-picture-and-see-it level like Triton's (and probably Pluto's)
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jamescanvin
post Jan 17 2007, 09:26 PM
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Moved posts about Aerobraking at Triton


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Bob Shaw
post Jan 18 2007, 01:34 PM
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I just came across a photo of Zubrin's Gashopper under test:

Attached Image



Bob Shaw


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djellison
post Jan 18 2007, 03:28 PM
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So did someone else on page 1 of this thread.
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Bob Shaw
post Jan 18 2007, 04:55 PM
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QUOTE (djellison @ Jan 18 2007, 03:28 PM) *
So did someone else on page 1 of this thread.



Doug:

Flattery is the sincerest form of imitation!

Please zap the offending wossisname.



Bob Shaw


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Shaka
post Feb 13 2007, 07:31 PM
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Looks like somebody forgot to forget the Mars airplane! LINK


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