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List of Very Large Ground-Based Optical Telescopes
Mongo
post Jan 5 2008, 01:15 AM
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This topic came up on another thread (CoRoT Planets) and I thought that it deserved a thread of its own. Here is a list of ground-based optical telescopes with primary mirrors of at least 6.5 metres equivalent diameter. I include telescopes that are currently operational, under construction or in serious planning with significant funding support.

42m -- EELT (European Extremely Large Telescope) -- Planning -- ESO Council -- site to be selected by late 2009 -- based upon the Euro50 and OWL studies
30m -- TMT (Thirty Metre Telescope) -- Planning -- USA / Canada -- Mauna Kea, Hawaii, USA -- has received over 400 million dollars in donations and pledges to date
21.4m -- GMT (Giant Magellan Telescope) -- Construction -- USA / Australia -- Las Campanas, Chile -- primary mirror fabrication in progress
16.4m -- VLT (Very Large Telescope) -- Operational -- ESO Council - Cerra Paranal, Chile -- four monolithic-mirror 8.2-metre telescopes in combined interferometric mode
11.8m -- LBT (Large Binocular Telescope) -- Operational -- USA / Italy / Germany -- Mt. Graham, Arizona, USA -- two monolithic 8.4-metre primary mirrors
11.0m -- SALT (Southern African Large Telescope) -- Operational -- South Africa / USA / Germany / Poland / New Zealand / India -- Sutherland, South Africa -- segmented-mirror design
10.4m -- GTC (Gran Telescopio Canarias) -- Operational -- Spain / Mexico / USA -- La Palma, Canary Islands, Spain -- segmented-mirror design
10.0m -- Keck I -- Operational -- USA -- Mauna Kea, Hawaii, USA -- segmented-mirror design
10.0m -- Keck II -- Operational -- USA -- Mauna Kea, Hawaii, USA -- twin to Keck I
9.2m -- HET (Hobby-Eberly Telescope) -- Operational -- USA -- Mt. Foulkes, Texas, USA -- segmented-mirror design
8.4m -- LSST (Large Synoptic Survey Telescope) -- Planning -- USA -- Cerro Pachon, Chile -- this is the telescope that Google is helping to fund
8.3m -- Subaru -- Operational -- Japan -- Mauna Kea, Hawaii, USA -- monolithic mirror
8.1m -- Gemini North (Gillett) -- Operational -- USA / UK / Canada / Australia / Argentina / Brazil / Chile -- Mauna Kea, Hawaii, USA -- monolithic mirror
8.1m -- Gemini South -- Operational -- USA / UK / Canada / Australia / Argentina / Brazil / Chile -- Cerro Pachon, Chile -- twin to Gemini North
6.5m -- MMT -- Operational -- USA -- Mt. Hopkins, Arizona, USA -- converted from old MMT (Multiple Mirror Telescope) into a single monolithic mirror
6.5m -- Magellan I (Walter Baade) -- Operational -- USA -- La Serina, Chile -- monolithic mirror
6.5m -- Magellan II (Landan Clay) -- Operational -- USA -- La Serina, Chile -- twin of Magellan I

Bill
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climber
post Sep 6 2009, 08:58 PM
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Two shots of "Hawaiian" telescopes both on the same commercial flight from Hilo to Honolulu on August 16 2009 at ~10 am local time
Both have been Photoshoped to enhance details.

On the left end side Mauna Kea:
Attached Image


On the right end side Haleakala on Mauai Island:
Well, next post...



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Posts in this topic
- Mongo   List of Very Large Ground-Based Optical Telescopes   Jan 5 2008, 01:15 AM
- - NGC3314   QUOTE (Mongo @ Jan 4 2008, 07:15 PM) This...   Jan 5 2008, 09:38 PM
- - nprev   Definitely a Renaissance for ground-based astronom...   Jan 5 2008, 11:03 PM
- - Del Palmer   Here's how the various best sites around the w...   Jan 6 2008, 03:45 AM
- - Mongo   It's amazing how good the seeing is on Dome C,...   Jan 6 2008, 02:48 PM
|- - JRehling   Exciting stuff. One downer (no pun intended) re: A...   Jan 7 2008, 09:56 PM
- - Mongo   This is true. On the other hand, sites on the Gre...   Jan 7 2008, 10:52 PM
- - nprev   I can testify as to the quality of seeing conditio...   Jan 8 2008, 01:19 AM
- - tty   That bit about "winds never being very strong...   Jan 8 2008, 07:47 AM
- - Del Palmer   PLATO has now been installed at 'Dome A' i...   Mar 1 2008, 09:59 PM
- - WilliamHey   Wow this is a really nice and important tip for ev...   Mar 3 2008, 06:10 PM
- - Mongo   An update on the TMT (second largest of those curr...   Jul 23 2009, 02:59 PM
|- - cotopaxi   Very useful list! Small updates: ESO VLT is op...   Aug 4 2009, 09:39 AM
- - Mongo   Thanks for the update -- have edited the original ...   Aug 9 2009, 12:06 PM
- - PhilCo126   With the exception of South-Pole & South-Ameri...   Aug 10 2009, 07:39 AM
- - Mongo   I have created a spreadsheet of all ground-based a...   Aug 10 2009, 02:55 PM
- - climber   Two shots of "Hawaiian" telescopes both ...   Sep 6 2009, 08:58 PM
- - climber   Here it is:   Sep 6 2009, 08:59 PM


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