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Titan boat on $450 million - how is it possible? |
Sep 16 2009, 01:51 PM
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#1
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Junior Member ![]() ![]() Group: Members Posts: 47 Joined: 16-July 05 Member No.: 435 |
Today I heard this on NPR: Exploring a moon by boat
QUOTE The mission could launch around 2016 and be sailing on Titan around 2022 — if this team gets through a highly competitive selection process to get funding from NASA. Stofan and her colleagues are busy working up their proposal for when NASA begins to accept ideas for future Discovery-class missions. Quick Google search on Dr. Stofan's name found this: What Next for Titan? QUOTE Ellen Stofan has a Discovery-class Titan lake lander proposal. I've not seen the presentation, but a friend who has tells me that it is less capable than the ESA lake lander proposed for TSSM. (This would make sense – ESA had a budget of ~$1B for just the lake lander and balloon. Stofan has just $450M and has to fit a carrier craft and launch vehicle into that budget.) The 2007 report did not look at lake landers. I know of Stofan by reputation, and she's highly competent. However, fitting in a carrier, lander (with entry shell), and launch vehicle within a Discovery mission budget seems ambitious. Perhaps this could be done with a New Frontiers budget ($650M with the launch vehicle provided by NASA outside this budget), although the 2007 budget suggested that a budget twice this amount would be needed just for an atmopheric probe. Aside from above quote's understandable skepticism of the Discovery-class price tag, where would plutonium for this mission come from? I thought it is all already allocated? |
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Sep 16 2009, 07:22 PM
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#2
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Member ![]() ![]() ![]() Group: Members Posts: 293 Joined: 29-August 06 From: Columbia, MD Member No.: 1083 |
I heard this presentation by Dr. Stofan at the Satellites Panel of the Decadal Survey (I was the notetaker). There was a great deal of interest by the Panelists and other members of the audience, but some skepticism as to whether this could ever fit in a Discovery budget. The reason Dr. Stofan's team believe they might have a shot at that $450M cost cap is that for this Discovery AO, the launch vehicle and ASRGs are provided as government furnished equipment. When you subtract those two giant costs out of the equation...you get a nearly New Frontiers-level budget for a Discovery mission. The mission is targeted for one of the larger "seas" at the North Pole and the probe could have a lengthy lifespan (during an extended mission) of possibly as much as 6 months, if memory serves. The instrumentation would be limited with an imager and meteorological/physical properties suite that could do some analysis of the lake fluid and weather conditions. A descent imager and thermometer would also be part of the deal. Comms would be DTE with a slow (but sufficient) data rate.
The IVO also got several eyebrows raised and lots of questions. |
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Sep 16 2009, 11:54 PM
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#3
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Member ![]() ![]() ![]() Group: Members Posts: 721 Joined: 22-April 05 Member No.: 351 |
I heard this presentation by Dr. Stofan at the Satellites Panel of the Decadal Survey (I was the notetaker). There was a great deal of interest by the Panelists and other members of the audience, but some skepticism as to whether this could ever fit in a Discovery budget. The reason Dr. Stofan's team believe they might have a shot at that $450M cost cap is that for this Discovery AO, the launch vehicle and ASRGs are provided as government furnished equipment. When you subtract those two giant costs out of the equation...you get a nearly New Frontiers-level budget for a Discovery mission. The mission is targeted for one of the larger "seas" at the North Pole and the probe could have a lengthy lifespan (during an extended mission) of possibly as much as 6 months, if memory serves. The instrumentation would be limited with an imager and meteorological/physical properties suite that could do some analysis of the lake fluid and weather conditions. A descent imager and thermometer would also be part of the deal. Comms would be DTE with a slow (but sufficient) data rate. The IVO also got several eyebrows raised and lots of questions. All Discovery missions get a launch vehicle outside of the $450M PI budget, so no advantage for the Titan Mare Explorer there. A mission that uses an ASRG also gets a free power source, but I don't think that solar panels for competing concepts are likely to be deal busters (and there are lots of other concepts for Discovery missions using ASRGs). I believe that Stofan's proposal also includes a mass spectrometer and gas chromatograph, unless that has been dropped very recently. Not really worth doing the mission in my opinion without that instrument. The key for this proposal, like a lot of Discovery proposals, is the risk. Depending on how hard you judge it will be to develop the needed capabilities (such as surviving is a frigid place at the interface of two fluid that can suck away a lot of heat fast), a lot of proposals can fit within the Discovery budget. Review boards often seem to judge otherwise, and many a good sounding proposal has been thrown out as too risky for the budget. Whether that applies to this proposal, I have no idea. -------------------- |
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Sep 17 2009, 02:29 PM
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#4
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![]() Special Cookie ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Group: Members Posts: 2168 Joined: 6-April 05 From: Sintra | Portugal Member No.: 228 |
Wow! Just love the concept...a true vessel on a truly alien world...I'm all for it!
Did I read someone saying that the images would be dull?... Even without the submergible I found it to be one of the most enticing missions-to-be, correct if I'm wrong, this is something that would get launched around 2016 is that it? If there's a way of helping this getting through just let me know... Hmmm...a vessel, on Titan, how would we call it?...thinking...thinking... Eos! (Greek Ἠώς, or Ἕως "dawn") is, in Greek mythology, the Titanic goddess of the dawn, who rose from her home at the edge of Oceanus, the Ocean that surrounds the world, to herald her brother Helios, the sun. (from...ah well...wikipedia). EDITED: OK, I'll correct myself, according to Ellen Stofan they could launch the probe as soon as 2022. -------------------- "Ride, boldly ride," The shade replied, "If you seek for Eldorado!"
Edgar Alan Poe |
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Sep 18 2009, 12:21 PM
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#5
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Junior Member ![]() ![]() Group: Members Posts: 47 Joined: 16-July 05 Member No.: 435 |
Even without the submergible I found it to be one of the most enticing missions-to-be, correct if I'm wrong, this is something that would get launched around 2016 is that it? If there's a way of helping this getting through just let me know... EDITED: OK, I'll correct myself, according to Ellen Stofan they could launch the probe as soon as 2022. My understanding is that one of requirements for Discovery-12 mission is that it must be launched no later than December 31, 2016. It would arrive on Titan by 2022. |
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Sep 18 2009, 01:35 PM
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#6
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![]() Special Cookie ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Group: Members Posts: 2168 Joined: 6-April 05 From: Sintra | Portugal Member No.: 228 |
My understanding is that one of requirements for Discovery-12 mission is that it must be launched no later than December 31, 2016. It would arrive on Titan by 2022. Yes, I thought that also until I read this: "If NASA does in fact grant the funding, Stofan says they could launch the floating probe as soon as 2022." From here: http://www.popsci.com/scitech/article/2009...t-methane-titan Probably a mistake... Man...I really love this boat idea... -------------------- "Ride, boldly ride," The shade replied, "If you seek for Eldorado!"
Edgar Alan Poe |
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Mark6 Titan boat on $450 million - how is it possible? Sep 16 2009, 01:51 PM
mcaplinger QUOTE (Mark6 @ Sep 16 2009, 05:51 AM) Asi... Sep 16 2009, 02:34 PM
Mark6 Does anyone know what are the competing proposals ... Sep 16 2009, 05:56 PM
vjkane QUOTE (Mark6 @ Sep 16 2009, 05:56 PM) Doe... Sep 16 2009, 11:48 PM
volcanopele Another (possible) proposal is the Io Volcano Obse... Sep 16 2009, 07:16 PM
Jason W Barnes QUOTE (Drkskywxlt @ Sep 16 2009, 12:22 PM... Sep 16 2009, 07:35 PM

Paolo QUOTE (ustrax @ Sep 17 2009, 04:29 PM) Eo... Sep 17 2009, 04:31 PM


ustrax Yes Paolo, you're right, and there's also ... Sep 17 2009, 06:16 PM

Drkskywxlt QUOTE (Mark6 @ Sep 18 2009, 07:21 AM) My ... Sep 18 2009, 01:25 PM

ngunn QUOTE (ustrax @ Sep 18 2009, 02:35 PM) la... Sep 18 2009, 03:04 PM
Drkskywxlt QUOTE (vjkane @ Sep 16 2009, 05:54 PM) Al... Sep 17 2009, 09:24 PM
stevesliva I'm skeptical that if one were to choose to se... Sep 16 2009, 08:52 PM
Jason W Barnes QUOTE (stevesliva @ Sep 16 2009, 01:52 PM... Sep 16 2009, 09:30 PM
Juramike Titan's terrain is pretty varied: If we did p... Sep 16 2009, 09:33 PM
Jason W Barnes QUOTE (Juramike @ Sep 16 2009, 02:33 PM) ... Sep 16 2009, 09:43 PM
stevesliva QUOTE (Juramike @ Sep 16 2009, 04:33 PM) ... Sep 16 2009, 10:51 PM
Jason W Barnes QUOTE (stevesliva @ Sep 16 2009, 03:51 PM... Sep 16 2009, 11:04 PM
ngunn Liquid phase chemistry seems to me the biggest sin... Sep 16 2009, 09:51 PM
Juramike Titan's surface chemistry has the potential to... Sep 17 2009, 12:23 AM
dvandorn In re landing somewhere that you expect precipitat... Sep 17 2009, 12:57 AM
Mariner9 True, at the moment of splash down the probe will ... Sep 17 2009, 02:23 AM
Jason W Barnes QUOTE (Mariner9 @ Sep 16 2009, 08:23 PM) ... Sep 17 2009, 05:45 AM
Juramike Going from a hot environment to a cold environment... Sep 17 2009, 03:37 AM
dvandorn It's a wonderful example of how observing affe... Sep 17 2009, 04:52 AM
Drkskywxlt QUOTE (dvandorn @ Sep 16 2009, 10:52 PM) ... Sep 17 2009, 09:25 PM
dvandorn QUOTE (Drkskywxlt @ Sep 17 2009, 04:25 PM... Sep 18 2009, 12:53 AM
vjkane Like the idea of a Titan boat? Check this out for... Sep 17 2009, 07:14 AM
Juramike I really, really like the dual floater/submersible... Sep 17 2009, 01:40 PM
Fran Ontanaya Maybe the probe could use the residual heat for it... Sep 17 2009, 02:48 PM
antipode What kinds of currents and 'sea' surface c... Sep 18 2009, 12:25 AM
Drkskywxlt QUOTE (antipode @ Sep 17 2009, 07:25 PM) ... Sep 18 2009, 01:30 PM
DFinfrock How about putting some of that "waste" h... Sep 18 2009, 05:29 AM
rlorenz Good to see this topic has stimulated a lot of dis... Sep 19 2009, 12:08 PM
Webscientist I'm in favour of a lander "boat/submarine... Sep 19 2009, 07:37 PM
ngunn QUOTE (Webscientist @ Sep 19 2009, 08:37 ... Sep 19 2009, 09:01 PM
scalbers Here is a nice mission summary:
http://www.spacep... Dec 19 2009, 09:28 PM![]() ![]() |
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