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Urban micrometeorites, Collection of 'ambient' micro meteorites.
marsbug
post Apr 29 2020, 07:02 PM
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Although I realised that it was, in principle, true that micrometeorites are falling all around us, I had always assumed that collecting falling material in hopes of finding some would leave you with a large collection of particles from the local industries. You might, in theory, have a micrometeorite in there but you'd never be able to distinguish it.

However it seems that, with the expertise to identify a micrometeorites properly, and sufficient patience, it is possible. This link is to a paper detailing the recovery of 48 identified meteorite specks (and another potential 450) from material taken from gutters in Norway. Identification was by way of optical microscope examination first, then by embedding in resin, cutting, and polishing for electron microscope examination and wdx analysis. I don't suppose there's anyone here who has worked in micrometeorite studies who would like to weigh in?


QUOTE
An urban collection of modern-day large micrometeorites: Evidence for variations in the extraterrestrial dust flux through the Quaternary

Abstract
We report the discovery of significant numbers (500) of large micrometeorites (>100 μm) from rooftops in urban areas. The identification of particles as micrometeorites is achieved on the basis of their compositions, mineralogies, and textures. All particles are silicate-dominated (S type) cosmic spherules with subspherical shapes that form by melting during atmospheric entry and consist of quench crystals of magnesian olivine, relict crystals of forsterite, and iron-bearing olivine within glass. Four particles also contain Ni-rich metal-sulfide beads. Bulk compositions are chondritic apart from depletions in the volatile, moderately volatile, and siderophile elements, as observed in micrometeorites from other sources. The reported particles are likely to have fallen on Earth in the past 6 yr and thus represent the youngest large micrometeorites collected to date. The relative abundance ratio of barred olivine to cryptocrystalline spherule types in the urban particles of 1.45 is shown to be higher than a Quaternary average of ∼0.9, suggesting variations in the extraterrestrial dust flux over the past 800 k.y. Changes in the entry velocities of dust caused by quasi-periodic gravitational perturbation during transport to Earth are suggested to be responsible. Variations in cosmic spherule abundance within the geologic column are thus unavoidable and can be a consequence of dust transport as well as major dust production events.:


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